Why is daniel boone so famous
She was the perfect match for him. Her family were neighbors and also Quakers. Five years younger than Boone, Rebecca was a tall, dark-haired beauty, and stories say that she was almost as good a marksman as her husband. For the first few years of marriage, Boone stayed close to home as they established their farm and family. But eventually, curiosity would take him away from home.
Yet Rebecca proved to be equal to the task of running the homestead alone, whether it was in North Carolina, Virginia, Kentucky, or Missouri. Whether or not Boone was, in fact, a wandering pilgrim ordained by God, his explorations opened the way for the settling of lands west of the mountains. He was the personification of what has come to be called the American spirit. Skip to main content. Toggle navigation. Search form. The Real Daniel Boone. In , Cherokee Indians raided the Yadkin Valley and forced many of its inhabitants, including the Boone family, to flee to Culpeper County, Virginia.
One story holds that during one of his extended journeys, Rebecca thought Boone was dead and had a relationship with his brother, which produced a daughter whom Boone claimed as his own. One of Boone's six sons, Israel, was killed at the Battle of Blue Licks in , one of the last skirmishes of the Revolutionary War Boone was also at the battle and saw his son die.
In the fall of , Boone took a short excursion through the Cumberland Gap to Kentucky. On May 1, , he headed back to Kentucky on a longer trip, helping to open a trail for future pioneers. Shawnee Indians captured him and one of his companions on December 22, stole their pelts and warned them never to return. Boone returned home but had no intention of heeding the warning. Boone returned to Kentucky with his family and a group of immigrants in July In October, disgruntled Indians attacked members of the party, including Boone's son James.
The Indians brutally tortured and killed them, forcing the shaken immigrants back to North Carolina. After the Indian attack, Boone was sent to notify surveyors in Kentucky that war with the Indians was imminent, and armed conflict did indeed break out the following year in Lord Dunmore's War of Boone quickly staged an ambush and rescued the girls, inspiring the historical novel, The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper.
Boone, however, escaped four months later and helped Boonsborough defeat the Shawnee at the Siege of Boonsborough. Boone established the settlement of Boone Station in December Over the next several years, he relocated to present-day West Virginia and served in the Virginia legislature.
Although he was famous as a militia leader, hunter and surveyor, Boone was not adept in business. By most reports he was an aggressive land speculator who often went heavily into debt to acquire property. After returning to Kentucky in — in plenty of time to see the opening of the Wilderness Road in October — Boone refused to testify in a lawsuit against him. A warrant was issued for his arrest and most of his lands were sold.
After Missouri became part of the United States, Boone lost his lands again, though he later regained and sold most of them. He surveyed at least patches of new terrain. Some say he went as far west as Texas.
The problem? He wasn't very good. His maps were rarely accurate. As a legislator, Boone served on committees for religion and was present for debates over the formation of the state of Kentucky. Boone's legacy is inextricably linked with slavery—mainly because enslaved people saved his life on more than one occasion. Slaves helped defend Boonesborough during the siege, and a slave named London was one of the few American fatalities.
It was also the smarts of an ex-slave who joined the Shawnee that helped Boone vouch for his life to Chief Blackfish in This man, named Pompey, helped translate Boone's desperate pleas. And yet, despite his Quaker background, Boone would buy seven slaves in the s, mostly women, who worked in a tavern he owned.
Unfortunately, five years later, Calloway was canoeing down the Missouri River with the manuscript in hand when his boat tipped over. What might have been the most accurate account of Boone's life was swept down the Missouri. Soon, stories about Boone's life were detaching from reality. He hated it: "Nothing embitters my old age [more than] the circulation of absurd stories … many heroic actions and chivalrous adventures are related of me which exist only in the regions of fancy.
Boone was buried in a graveyard near Marthasville, Missouri, next to his wife, Rebecca. The Frankfort cemetery was new and its owners were interested in drumming up publicity; they also promised to erect a monument to Boone at the new burial site. An elaborate reinterment ceremony was held, featuring the governor of Kentucky and other dignitaries.
But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault. His family came to America to escape religious persecution. Boone blazed a trail to Transylvania.
0コメント