Where is izhevsk russia

Learn about the culture and traditions of the Udmurt people, as well as about the history and nature of Izhevsk and Udmurtia at the Kuzebai Gerd National Museum and the Museum of Applied Art. See examples of the weapons and motorbikes produced by the Izhmash Factory at the Museum of the History of Izhmash and find out more about the Kalashnikov and its creator at the Kalashnikov Museum-Exhibition Centre.

Take the opportunity to see more of the republic. Two nearby options which can be easily visited from Izhevsk by bus are Votkinsk and Sarapul. Votkinsk is the birthplace of composer Pyotr Tchaikovsky and Sarapul is a quaint city on the River Kama with many historical buildings. Looking for something unique? The population was about people. More Historical Facts…. By , a dam was built and the Izhevsk Pond was created.

After the death of Shuvalov, in order to pay off family debt, Catherine II signed a decree on transferring the Izhevsk factory to state ownership. In , during a peasant uprising led by Yemelyan Pugachev, the settlement was captured and all the factory superiors 42 people were executed, the factory was looted and partially burned.

After the liberation, production was partially restored, but because of the lack of large orders, difficult times came. In , the population of Izhevsk was about 2, people. At the beginning of the 19th century, the threat of war against Napoleonic France forced the Russian government to think about increasing the output of firearms and cold steel. In , Emperor Alexander I signed a decree establishing a new weapons factory in the Urals on the site of the Izhevsk ironworks.

To staff the factory with qualified personnel, more than one hundred German, Swedish, and Danish gunsmiths, as well as toolmakers, blacksmiths, turners, and other artisans were invited. In addition, more than 1, artisans from other factories in Russia were transferred here.

In , the population was about 16, people. In , Izhevsk officially became a village. In , in order to avoid a reduction in arms production in peacetime and a decrease in its technical level, the Main Artillery Directorate of the Russian Empire allowed the acceptance of orders for the manufacture of hunting weapons from private individuals. The production of civilian guns had begun, which ceased because of the start of mass production of the Mosin rifle in In , the population was about 40, people.

Until , the settlement continued to be called Izhevsk Zavod Factory. February 21, , by the decision of the Izhevsk Soviet of workers, soldiers, and peasants deputies, the Izhevsk factory was transformed into the town of Izhevsk. In November , the indigenous population of this region gained their autonomy. The first Russian motorcycle was produced in Izhevsk in The beginning of the s was a turning point in the development of Izhevsk and Udmurtia.

In , the first conference of Udmurt writers took place in Izhevsk, the Udmurt State Philharmonic Society, the theater and art school were formed. The acquisition of capital status, as well as the deployment of large industrial enterprises in the city, led to its rapid development.

By the end of , Izhevsk became a large industrial center of the Urals. In , the population of Izhevsk was about , people. In the fall of , during the Second World War, several defense enterprises were evacuated to Izhevsk. During the war years, 11 million thousand rifles and carbines, more than 15 thousand aviation guns, almost thousand anti-tank rifles were produced in Izhevsk. In , the legendary designer of small arms Mikhail Timofeevich Kalashnikov moved to Izhevsk.

December 12, , the first Izhevsk car was produced. In , the population of the city was about , people. Later, on June 19, , after numerous protests by locals, the original name was returned to the city, and the name Ustinov was assigned to one of the new districts of Izhevsk. Izhevsk survived the turbulent post-Soviet period quite well thanks to the continued demand for its military products. In , Izhevsk became the main venue for the celebration of the th anniversary of the voluntary entry of Udmurtia into Russia.

On September 3, , Izhevsk celebrated its th anniversary. In autumn , a reconstructed embankment was opened on the shore of the Izhevsk Pond. The main reservoir of the city is the Izhevsk Pond. Created in the second half of the 18th century, the Izhevsk Pond is one of the largest artificial reservoirs in Eastern Europe.

The name of the city comes from the name of the Izh River on the bank of which the Izhevsk Ironworks was built and a village was founded in The City Day of Izhevsk is celebrated on June The climate is temperate continental with short warm summers and long cold winters.

The warmest month is July with an average temperature of plus 19 degrees Celsius. The coldest month is January, its average temperature is minus Izhevsk is a developed industrial center of Udmurtia and the Urals. This city is known in Russia and in the world for the production of high-quality steels, advanced mechanical engineering, in particular: the production of weapons and military equipment, small arms and rifles, cars, and instruments.

The largest transport hub in Udmurtia, the city is located at the intersection of air routes, rail, and road transport. The main types of public transport are buses, trams, trolleybuses. The airport of Izhevsk offers mainly regular flights to Moscow and St. It takes about 17 hours to go from Moscow to Izhevsk by rail. On the territory of Izhevsk there are more than objects of historical and cultural heritage: architectural monuments, 4 monuments of archeology, 81 objects of monumental art, and about 60 plaques.

The city has a lot of beautiful churches, unusual monuments, interesting museums, and pleasant green areas for walking. Tourists often buy souvenirs with weapons themes, patterned woolen socks and mittens, dolls in national Udmurt clothes, and paintings made by local artists.

Located in the central part of Izhevsk, this church is considered a symbol of the revival of the spiritual life in Udmurtia and all of Russia. The original cathedral was built with the money of the workers of the Izhevsk factory in In , it was completely destroyed. In , the building was restored. This church is 67 meters high and stands on the highest place in the city. Karla Marksa Street, Museum and Exhibition Complex named after Mikhail Kalashnikov - the most popular museum in the Udmurt Republic, a must-see place for everyone who is interested in the history of Russian small arms.

Here you can see not only the weapons created by Mikhail Kalashnikov, but also all models of small arms that have ever been or continue to be produced by the Izhevsk arms factory.

The collection also includes numerous gifts and souvenirs presented to Mikhail Kalashnikov. Borodina Street, Located in the building of the former Arsenal of the arms factory, an architectural monument of the 19th century, it is one of the largest museums in Udmurtia. In total, the museum has about thousand exhibits in several collections: weapons cold and firearms , written sources and photographs, historical, archeological and ethnographic exhibits national costumes, peasant utensils, etc.

The exhibitions are mainly devoted to the history and nature of Udmurtia, the history of peoples living here. Kommunarov Street, Udmurt Republican Museum of Fine Arts.

The museum has about 13, exhibits: works of artists and folk craftsmen of Udmurtia, a collection of graphics, paintings, arts and crafts, Russian icons, and sculptures. Each collection in one way or another reflects the development of fine and decorative art of Russia in the 19thth centuries. Kirova Street, The collection of this museum shows visitors the history of the development of small arms in Russia.