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A specialty helps social work students focus their training and prepare for specialized careers after graduation. A BSW degree provides foundational training in many social work fields. Learners can then focus on a specific field during an MSW degree. Depending on the program, social work students may choose a concentration for their degree or select electives to design a specialization.

School social workers, for example, take courses in conflict mediation, case management, and mental health assessment for adolescents. Depending on the MSW program you choose, you may be offered a number of concentrations to choose from. Some common concentration options include:. In addition to coursework, social work students complete an internship or practicum in their specialty area.

School social work students may meet the practicum or clinical requirements at a local school, for example. By choosing a specialty, social workers can increase their job opportunities and pursue careers in specialized work environments. Applying for a license is one of the final steps to becoming a social worker.

Clinical social workers must hold a state-issued license in every state. Most states also require a license or certification for other social workers, including social workers with a bachelor's degree. Licensure requirements vary depending on the state.

In most states, candidates must meet social worker education requirements and pass an exam. Clinical social workers must hold a master's degree and complete several years of supervised clinical experience to earn their license. The Association of Social Work Boards administers social work licensure examinations.

In addition to licensure, social workers can pursue professional certifications in a specialty area. Successful social workers share several characteristics. They bring certain skills to their career, stay current on licensure, and use helpful tools and technologies. Social workers rely on strong interpersonal and communication skills to interact with clients and promote healthy relationships. Social work also requires organizational and problem-solving skills to manage client relationships and solve problems.

Social workers also benefit from strong emotional skills, including patience and compassion. In addition to holding any required licenses, social workers can also demonstrate their skills by pursuing a professional certification. NASW Social Work Credentials include options for certified case managers, certified school social workers, and certified social workers in healthcare.

These advanced practice specialty credentials help social workers advance in their careers. Social workers can also strengthen their careers by researching technology in social work practice and following trends in the profession. Professional organizations provide resources on how to become a social worker and help social work students transition into practice. These organizations offer networking opportunities through conferences and events, provide professional development resources, and host career centers with job boards.

Many also offer discounted memberships for students and scholarship opportunities. Social workers help people access social services and cope with problems. Clinical social workers can diagnose and treat behavioral disorders. Social workers specialize in many fields, including clinical social work, school social work, child and family social work, and healthcare social work.

Social workers need a bachelor's degree in the field. Many roles, including clinical positions, require a master's degree. Social workers must also hold a license in most states. Social workers need a bachelor's degree, which takes four years. In addition, clinical social workers must hold a master's degree, which takes two years. You will also need about two years of supervised work experience, according to the BLS. So, the time required to become a social worker varies, but it could take between four to eight years including your supervised hours.

This peer-reviewed journal publishes research on social work and social welfare. Readers can review articles on current issues in social work, problems in social work education, and innovations in social work practice. The ASWB operates the social work licensing examinations required for becoming a social worker.

These examinations test candidates on their social work practice. The association provides handbooks to prepare social work students for the examinations and offers information about testing accommodations. The council promotes quality social work education while also offering professional development resources and setting professional standards. CSWE also creates programs and tools to help social workers.

This degree will expand your career options and will allow you to work within your desired discipline, which can include mental health, addiction, family, or geriatrics.

This degree will allow you to apply for clinical positions within the social work field. Doctoral Degree. A PhD degree focuses on expanding research opportunities, while a Doctor of Social Work DSW degree specializes in furthering the practice of social work. Below you can find the list of potential social worker jobs: Mental Health Social Worker. A mental health social worker focuses on the evaluation of mental illnesses and provides patients with an effective treatment plan.

Another possible aspect of being a mental health social worker involves health policies and health care systems. Addiction Social Worker. An addiction social worker specializes in helping patients deal with mental and physical addictions, including alcohol and drug abuse. This type of social work may deal with current addicts or recovering addicts in order to help them find alternative outlets to their addictions.

Some careers within the addiction social worker field include prevention of social workers, clinical substance abuse counselors, and rehabilitation center addiction counselors. Family Social Worker. A family social worker works deals specifically with children and their families during challenging times, such as poverty, domestic violence, and divorce situations.

Some responsibilities of a family social worker comprise of the assessment of the mental and physical condition of the family, medical care, and counseling services. Geriatric Social Worker. A social worker who specializes in gerontology social work focuses on assisting aging patients and the elderly. They administer mental health services, prevent substance abuse, protect children and families, and serve on the front lines of crisis situations.

Social workers' job duties vary by work setting and specialty. Some work in child welfare, at colleges, and in hospices and palliative care. Most take positions that correlate to their educational background and specialized training. All clinical social workers must hold a master's degree. Keep reading this page to learn how to become a social worker, including the benefits of licensure and certification.

When people need help dealing with challenges or navigating crises, they turn to social workers. Social workers perform outreach work in needy communities and develop programs connecting people to resources like food stamps and childcare. On an individual basis, they perform client intake and assessments. It takes between years to become a social worker. Social workers who want to work in a clinical setting must fulfill at least two years of supervised work experience before earning a license.

Graduate-level study and clinicals also train candidates to diagnose and treat people suffering from mental illnesses or emotional issues. Clinical mental health counseling positions also require a master's degree. Specialty certifications in clinical, healthcare, and school social work are reserved for master's holders. It is important for students to earn an accredited social work degree online.

Accreditation demonstrates that a given school or degree program meets established standards in quality and rigor. Schools may be regionally or nationally accredited. Regional accreditation is the academic gold standard, as it involves a more rigorous evaluation process. Regionally accredited schools typically offer academically oriented programs. Typically, these institutions only accept transfer credits from other regionally accredited schools.

Students seeking an online social work degree should select a school with regional and programmatic accreditation.

Nationally accredited schools are often more career-focused. They usually offer fewer areas of study. It is difficult to transfer credits from a nationally accredited school to a regionally accredited institution. Most states require social work licensure candidates to possess a CSWE-accredited degree. The Council for Higher Education Accreditation maintains a directory of accredited schools and recognized accrediting bodies.

Earning an online social work degree typically requires credits and four years of full-time study. Full-time students can expect to spend two additional years earning a master's. Social work graduates may also spend additional time preparing for and passing a licensure exam. Additional factors that may extend a student's time in school include enrollment status, fieldwork or practicum requirements, and program structure. In individually paced courses, distance learners fulfill course requirements at their own pace and maintain minimal interaction with their instructors.

In cohorts, students will take classes in a prescribed sequence with a designated set of classmates. Licensure requirements vary by state, but all clinical social workers and most master's-level social workers must be licensed regardless of location.

Many states prefer bachelor's holders to obtain licensure as well. Licensure titles differ between states and can indicate different practice types. The licensed social worker LSW is a common designation which can signal baccalaureate or master's-level credentials.

The highest-level practitioners typically receive the title of independent, clinical, or independent clinical social worker. In most states, social workers must renew their license every two years. Aspiring social workers may access state-specific employment information, online communities that connect social workers to current events , and international organizations that serve vulnerable populations.

Online professional communities connect social workers to career resources, job boards, and networking opportunities. Offline resources may include local colleges, universities, medical facilities, and social service organizations.



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